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China needs law to manage ideology: legal experts

By Liu Caiyu in Global Times in July 19, 2017 at 22:53:40
Chinese legal experts are calling for an ideology management law, saying it would improve national soft power and national security as “hostile forces” are deliberately spreading the wrong ideology to influence the Chinese people.

“China needs a firewall from the Constitution and laws to safeguard mainstream ideology… and help the country’s advantageous ideology better contribute to national governance,” Mo Jihong, a research fellow at the Institute of Law of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), told the Global Times on Wednesday.

Mo is also a deputy Party chief of Zhangye, Northwest China’s Gansu Province, according to the Zhangye government website.

Ideology is vital to national security, but current provisions on ideology management in regulations and laws, including the Constitution and Criminal Law, are not unified, Mo said.

“A specific law would provide a legal basis to manage ideology,” Mo added.

“The Internet needs to be the primary medium for ideology building and management,” Mo noted. “Online discussions shall be strictly regulated by laws and online platforms best suited to spreading the main ideology should be established.”

Aside from legislation, ideology management could also be included in a specific Party document, he said, adding that it could increase the Party’s “core role” in safeguarding mainstream ideology, strengthen the Party’s ability to fight against harmful thoughts, and further maintain Party purity.

“An ideology regulation is also needed to protect China’s history from being distorted. Some hostile forces are peddling their ideologies in China, whose narratives run counter to China’s history,” Xin Xiangyang, a research fellow on Marxism at the CASS, told the Global Times.

However, Xin noted that it is difficult to implement such a law, as issues related to ideology also involve the political and economic sectors.

To safeguard national security, Mo also called for the establishment of an inspection system in the cultural sector, such as in areas of mass media and higher education, saying it would prevent those “who are silently peddling their wrong ideologies to Chinese people, especially ideas meant to subvert the State and betray China’s interests.”
http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/1057135.shtml

President Xi urges solid efforts to advance reform: Xinhua report in Global Times, July 20, 2017
Chinese President Xi Jinping Wednesday called for solid moves to advance reforms. Xi, also general secretary of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission, made the remarks at the 37th meeting of the Central Leading Group for Deepening Overall Reform, which he heads.

All localities should be devoted to delivering reforms, shouldering their due responsibilities and making concrete and pioneering efforts, Xi said.

The group called for green and sustainable development of agriculture. Relevant departments should properly deal with the relationship between green development and ecological protection, grain safety, and raising farmers’ income, according to a statement released after the meeting.

Agricultural development should be compatible with the environment and resources, and should stay coordinated with production and people’s livelihoods to achieve sustainable growth.

The group urged the establishment of a national technology transfer system, with a focus on strategic industries of far-reaching significance. Technology transfer should play a better role in upgrading technological innovation and boosting economic and social development, the statement said.

Reforms should be made to promote corporate governance structures in public cultural institutions to improve management and services, and to inject vitality into these institutions, according to the statement.

Boards of directors should be the main form of corporate governance structure in these institutions, such as libraries and museums.

Representatives of the industry, professionals and people from all walks of life would also be invited to participate in the management of these institutions, it said.

The conference stressed efforts to enhance and improve people-to-people communication with other countries, emphasizing confidence in the path, theories, system and culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics.

In an effort to raise the professional level of civil servants, the appointment system should be introduced in recruiting personnel to posts with special expertise requirements, according to the statement.

To protect consumer interests and ensure good quality is the bottom line, it said. The group called for the establishment of a safety monitoring and quick response system for imports and exports.

The meeting highlighted the importance of ensuring good quality drugs and medical equipment. The drug approval system should be improved to enhance innovation and research capabilities of medical businesses.

Regarding the national park system, the group urged priority to be given to ecological protection.

Legal protection and oversight should be put into place to establish a natural reserve system of which the national parks play a major part.

Since the third plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee was held, a package of pilot reforms have been implemented. They are replicable and applicable, as a role model and a breakthrough in the comprehensive reform agenda.

Relevant departments should review the progress of the reform and correct the wrongdoing in a timely fashion.

To deal with difficult reform agenda, officials should push and track the reform progress in person. Pioneering efforts are needed to break major barriers and well implement the pilot reforms, the statement said.www.globaltimes.cn/content/1057171.shtml

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